Articles on: Digital twin

Bathymetric tools

Bathymetric tools allow you to visualise and analyse the depth information of a dataset in the map view. How elevation model is calculated in GISGRO?

Bathymetric chart, contours, and soundings



Bathymetric chart tool allows you to visualise the depth levels within your survey area region.

To get the chart visible on the map:

Activate the Bathymetric chart tool from the Bathymetric tools in the top left corner.
Select the elevation model and the dataset from the drop-down menu or by clicking the area on the map.
- Change the colormap from the list. You can use the auto-scale colormap, when datasets min and max values are used
You can also set contours and soundings to be visible on the map.
- For contours, you can set the wanted interval from the slider.
- For the soundings you can use depth chart values or manually placed Z-values.  Z-values have no relation to the selected elevation model. You can edit Z-values in 3D. Read more about it here. There is an option to show both sounding types in nautical format.
Deactivate the tool by clicking the tool button again and remove the chart from the map by closing the panel on the right.

An admin user can create new colormaps and edit or delete the existing ones in the Organisation settings.



Clearance depth



Clearance depth tool is for highlighting depth deviation from the desired level. With the clearance depth tool, it is very easy to visualise under keel clearance in the surveyed area.

Activate the Clearance depth tool from the Bathymetric tools in the top left corner.
Select the elevation model and the dataset from the drop-down menu or by clicking the area on the map.
Adjust the position of the reference level using the slider.
You can also choose contours and soundings to be visible on the map.
Deactivate the tool by clicking the tool button again and remove the visual representation from the map by closing the panel on the right.



Dataset comparison



Comparison tool is for comparing two overlapping survey areas and visualising the difference between them.

Activate the Dataset comparison tool from the Bathymetric tools in the top left corner.
Select the elevation model and two overlapping datasets from the drop-down menu or by clicking the area on the map.
- First, select the reference dataset
- Secondly, select the comparison dataset
Define the difference you want to visualise. A positive difference displayed (purple) means that comparison dataset is above the reference dataset and a negative difference (cyan) is vice versa.
Optionally, define the allowed tolerance. Differences within tolerance are displayed with white color indicating that there is no significant difference. The tolerance is set as percentage of the difference.
The Comparison panel on the right side will show the result as min & max values
Deactivate the tool by clicking the tool button again and remove the visual representation from the map by closing the panel on the right.



Volume calculation



Volume calculation tool allows you to check the volume between a dataset and a set cut height or two dataset surfaces easily with just a few clicks.

Activate Volume calculation from Bathymetric tools menu
Select either Shallowest or Mean elevation model
Either import area as a DXF or draw it on top of the dataset
After the area has been defined, select the Reference surface
- Cut height – calculate volume between a dataset and set cut height
- Compare – calculate volume between two dataset surfaces
Control the reference surface
- Cut height – Adjust wanted cut height from left side panel
- Compare – Choose the comparison dataset from the drop down list
Preview or download full report from right side panel
Deactivate tool by clicking the tool icon or by pressing ESC



More information on volume calculation


Volume calculation is based on Digital Elevation Model (DEM) that has been generated or included alongside inspections. A DEM is a raster – i.e. a grid of squares – where each grid cell has a height value. You can read more info on how the elevation model is calculated here. You can see the density of the DEM grid and other detailed parameters in the volume calculation report.

Reference surface – Cut height

Once you have drawn the area of interest for volume calculation the tool will find all inspections that intersect with the selected area. You can adjust the wanted cut-off height by using the slider on the volume calculation tool. After changing the volume calculation parameters, the tool will calculate:

Red area/Cut volume: the area and volume above the given cut-off value
Green area/Fill volume: the area and volume below the given cut-off value
Empty area/Planar area N/A: the area where no elevation data was available.

If the area selection intersects with multiple inspections, the volume calculation process is repeated for every inspection and the total areas and volumes are summed up. Note that any overlapping inspections in the calculation area are included multiple times in the overall results. You can use the toggle switches for excluding or including inspections in the calculation.

Reference surface – Compare

Once you have drawn the area of interest for volume calculation the tool will find all inspections that intersect with the selected area. Select the dataset you want to use in the calculation and then choose the comparison dataset from the dropdown list. After selecting the datasets, the tool will calculate:

Red area/Cut volume: the area and volume above the comparison dataset surface
Green area/Fill volume: the area and volume below the comparison dataset surface
Empty area/Planar area N/A: the area where no elevation data was available.

Further details


The digital elevation models used by the system use the coordinate system of the respective inspection. Firstly, the selected calculation area is projected into the inspection’s coordinate system and the volume calculation is performed using that coordinate system. Lastly, the results are converted to metric values if necessary. When the volume calculation has been completed, the calculation area on the map is also updated to reflect the area of the volume calculation.

Export soundings and contours



Export contours and soundings in DXF format by using the Export tool.

Select Export from the Bathymetric tools in the top left corner.
Select the elevation model and the dataset from the drop-down menu or by clicking the area on the map.
Choose what you want to export and set the wanted interval for contours and spacing for soundings.
You can also set a different coordinate system if you don't want the original one to be exported.
Export the files.
Deactivate the tool by clicking the tool button again and remove the visual representation from the map by closing the panel on the right.

The adjustment of the sliders is not visible on the map, but the changes will be included in the exported file.

Updated on: 25/11/2024

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